Hong Kong Unveils Stablecoin Licensing Plans and New Crypto Dealer Rules in 2026 Budget

Hong Kong is set to roll out its first stablecoin issuer licenses next month, marking a significant milestone in the city’s push to cement its status as a regulated digital asset hub.
During his 2026–27 budget address, Financial Secretary Paul Chan confirmed that the regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers is already in place, with initial approvals for fiat-referenced stablecoin operators expected in March. Authorities will work closely with licensed firms to develop compliant use cases while maintaining strict risk controls.
Broader Licensing Regime Incoming
Beyond stablecoins, the government plans to table legislation later this year establishing formal licensing systems for digital asset dealers and custodians. The move expands Hong Kong’s oversight beyond trading platforms to include over-the-counter crypto businesses and firms safeguarding client assets.
Under the proposed framework, digital asset dealing — defined as the business of buying, selling, or exchanging virtual assets — will fall under clearer regulatory supervision. Custodian service providers will also face licensing requirements, tightening safeguards around asset storage and operational standards.
Liquidity and Market Depth Take Center Stage
Improving market liquidity has emerged as a top regulatory priority. In his speech, Chan highlighted upcoming initiatives by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) aimed at deepening liquidity and broadening product offerings for professional investors.
The SFC is preparing to introduce an innovation accelerator designed to fast-track market development. It has also signaled plans to permit crypto margin financing and derivatives trading for qualified investors, expanding the range of available instruments while maintaining risk controls.
Earlier this month, SFC Executive Director of Intermediaries Eric Yip emphasized that 2026 would prioritize market quality over rapid expansion. The regulator’s focus includes strengthening price discovery mechanisms, cultivating deeper liquidity pools, and reinforcing investor confidence through measured product innovation.
Tokenization and Blockchain Integration
Tokenization remains another pillar of Hong Kong’s evolving crypto strategy. The government intends to clarify that debenture holder registers can legally be maintained on blockchain networks, reducing ambiguity around distributed ledger use in traditional finance.
Authorities are also exploring the acceptance of electronic signatures for tokenized bond issuance, signaling greater integration between blockchain infrastructure and conventional capital markets.
Meanwhile, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority will continue upgrading its EnsembleTX platform — the pilot phase of its wholesale central bank digital currency initiative launched last November. The system is designed to facilitate around-the-clock settlement of tokenized deposits and digital assets, while improving cross-border interoperability standards.
Aligning With Global Tax Standards
On the compliance front, Hong Kong plans to amend its Inland Revenue Ordinance over the next two years to adopt the OECD’s Crypto Asset Reporting Framework and the updated Common Reporting Standard. The reforms aim to align the city with emerging global tax transparency standards for digital assets.
Together, the measures signal a more mature regulatory phase for Hong Kong’s crypto market — one centered on structured growth, liquidity enhancement, and tighter integration between blockchain innovation and traditional finance.
